Singheshwar Asthan
📍 Madhepura, India

Singheshwar Asthan, nestled in the Madhepura district of Bihar, is one of the most venerated spiritual sanctuaries of the Mithila region, dedicated to the eternal presiding deity, Lord Shiva. The temple's history is deeply woven into the ancient fabric of the Ramayana and the Puranas, giving it a status of immense mythological significance. According to local legends and scriptural records, this was the hallowed ground where King Dasharatha of Ayodhya, yearning for an heir to his throne, was advised by sages to perform the 'Putrakameshti Yagya'. Under the expert guidance of the renowned sage Shringi Rishi—after whom the site 'Singheshwar' is believed to be named—the elaborate sacrificial fire ritual was conducted. The success of this sacred ceremony led to the divine birth of Lord Rama and his three brothers, forever etching Singheshwar into the hearts of devotees as a 'Kamnalinga'—a site where divine will manifests to fulfill the deepest and most righteous desires of the faithful. The temple complex is believed to house a 'Swayambhu' or self-manifested Shivling, an ancient representation of Lord Shiva that predates recorded history. One popular narrative suggests that local cowherds discovered the sacred lingam centuries ago after noticing a virgin cow regularly offering her milk at a specific, seemingly ordinary spot in the dense forest. Beyond the mythological, some geologists and researchers have speculated that the Shivling might actually be the visible peak of a submerged ancient mountain that has remarkably withstood the devastating floods and course-shifts of the Kosi River over the millennia. The current architectural structure of the temple, while renovated by various patrons over the centuries, maintains a powerful aura of ancient sanctity and serves as a major symbol of faith for millions across Bihar and neighboring Nepal. Singheshwar Asthan is particularly famous for its annual 'Mahashivratri' fair, which attracts hundreds of thousands of pilgrims who come to offer 'abhishek' and seek blessings. The site is a vibrant hub of cultural exchange, folk music, and spiritual fervor, where the ancient traditions of Mithila are celebrated with unmatched zeal. It is also historically noted as a potential venue for a legendary scholarly debate between the great philosopher Mandan Mishra and Adi Shankaracharya, further highlighting its role as a center of intellectual excellence. For couples seeking the blessing of children and for devotees seeking peace and spiritual elevation, Singheshwar Asthan remains a beacon of divine grace, where the echoes of Shringi Rishi's prayers still seem to resonate through the temple's daily rituals.